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State of the River
Report for 2008
 

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Wildlife Habitat
Guide

 
 
What's a Mummichog?
And h
ow can something so small tell us so much!

Mummichogs are small fish—reaching only 4 to 6 inches in length— that are plentiful along the bottom of the Elizabeth River. Unlike many fish that migrate great distances, the mummichog travels only about 50 yards in its lifetime.  

Because it stays put, the minnow is a reliable "indicator species" for gauging contamination impacts in a specific waterway.

The Elizabeth River Project's Watershed Action Plan names the mummichog as the fish for scientists to watch in determining the success of efforts to clean up toxics in the river sediments.

Look for this fish in shallow water. Females are silvery-gray; males, olive with white spots in breeding season.

The "chog" is food for better known species such as striped bass, bluefish, red drum and trout, as well as wading birds such as egrets and herons

Top: Female Mummichog

Bottom: Male Mummichog during breeding season





 
 

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